Slovakia’s Prime Minister Robert Fico has voiced strong opposition to a European Union initiative aimed at halting imports of Russian natural gas by the end of 2027. This move is part of an effort to restrict revenue streams for President Vladimir Putin that contribute to the ongoing conflict in Ukraine.
The European Commission, the EU’s executive body, is expected to unveil a comprehensive plan next month, which will propose banning new gas contracts with Russia by the end of this year and gradually phasing out existing contracts across the 27-nation bloc by 2027.
Fico’s vehement objections
Fico has labeled the plan as “absolutely unacceptable” for Slovakia and has indicated that his government is prepared to veto the measures. He argues that such a decision would adversely affect Slovakia and the EU as a whole, predicting an increase in gas prices as a consequence of the proposed actions. Slovakia currently holds a gas supply agreement with Russia that remains in force until 2034, and Fico has vowed to seek compensation for any potential damages if the EU’s plans come to fruition.
Continued reliance on Russian energy
European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen has been a staunch advocate for the proposal, asserting that Russia has consistently proven to be an unreliable energy partner. In her address to EU lawmakers, she stated,
“Dependency on Russia is not only bad for our security, but also for our economy. Our energy prices cannot be dictated by a hostile neighbour.”
In a further demonstration of resistance, Fico rejected an additional proposal to cease imports of oil and nuclear fuel from Russia to the EU. Alongside Hungary, Slovakia has been seen as one of the countries within the EU that closely aligns with Putin, having previously obstructed EU military assistance to Ukraine.
Since returning to power in 2023, Fico has reinforced his government’s pro-Russia stance, which has drawn criticism both domestically and internationally. He is noteworthy for his prior opposition to EU policies regarding Ukraine and is set to make a visit to Moscow for the commemoration of the 80th anniversary of the defeat of Nazi Germany in World War II, marking his second trip to Russia since December. Fico’s administration has faced significant public protests in Slovakia, reflecting widespread dissatisfaction with its perceived pro-Russian policies.