Sam Nujoma, the inaugural president of independent Namibia, has passed away at the age of 95 in Windhoek, as confirmed by the nation’s current leader. His death marks the end of an era defined by his significant contributions to Namibia’s journey toward independence.
Nujoma was a pivotal figure in the struggle against South African rule, playing a key role in founding the South West Peoples’ Organisation (Swapo) during the 1960s. His relentless efforts culminated in Namibia gaining independence in 1990, after which he served as president until 2005.
A legacy of leadership and vision
In a heartfelt statement, Namibian President Nangolo Mbumba expressed his deep sorrow over Nujoma’s passing, noting that he had been hospitalized for three weeks with an illness from which he “could not recover.” Mbumba remarked, “He inspired us to rise to our feet and to become masters of this vast land of our ancestors.”
“Our founding father lived a long and consequential life during which he exceptionally served the people of his beloved country.”
Although Nujoma stepped down from the presidency in 2005, he continued to influence the political landscape by leading the Swapo party until 2007, after nearly half a century of leadership. His enduring legacy is evident in the affection many Namibians hold for him, often referring to him as the “father of the nation.”
Tributes from leaders and citizens alike
The news of Nujoma’s death has prompted a wave of tributes from both citizens and international leaders. He is remembered for his role in fostering peace and stability following Namibia’s independence from a period of white-minority rule. His advocacy for the rights of women and children, including laws requiring fathers to provide for children born out of wedlock, is also notable.
Vice-President Netumbo Nandi-Ndaitwah, who is set to be inaugurated as president in March, acknowledged Nujoma’s “visionary leadership and dedication to liberation and nation-building,” emphasizing that he laid the groundwork for Namibia’s unity and freedom.
Internationally, African leaders have paid homage to Nujoma’s legacy. Moussa Faki Mahamat, chairman of the African Union Commission, hailed him as “the epitome of courage, never wavering from his vision for a free Namibia and a unified Africa.” Similarly, Kenya’s President William Ruto described him as a “visionary leader who dedicated his life to the liberation and development of his country.”